webhookey/src/webhooks.rs

use anyhow::Result;
use ipnet::IpNet;
use log::{debug, error, trace};
use regex::Regex;
use rocket::{http::HeaderMap, Request};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::net::IpAddr;
use thiserror::Error;

#[derive(Debug, Error)]
pub enum WebhookeyError {
    #[error("Could not extract signature from header")]
    InvalidSignature,
    #[error("Unauthorized request from `{0}`")]
    Unauthorized(IpAddr),
    #[error("Unmatched hook from `{0}`")]
    UnmatchedHook(IpAddr),
    #[error("Could not evaluate filter request")]
    InvalidFilter,
    #[error("IO Error")]
    Io(std::io::Error),
    #[error("Serde Error")]
    Serde(serde_json::Error),
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, untagged)]
pub enum AddrType {
    IpAddr(IpAddr),
    IpNet(IpNet),
}

impl AddrType {
    pub fn matches(&self, client_ip: &IpAddr) -> bool {
        match self {
            AddrType::IpAddr(addr) => addr == client_ip,
            AddrType::IpNet(net) => net.contains(client_ip),
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum IpFilter {
    Allow(Vec<AddrType>),
    Deny(Vec<AddrType>),
}

impl IpFilter {
    pub fn validate(&self, client_ip: &IpAddr) -> bool {
        match self {
            IpFilter::Allow(list) => list.iter().any(|i| i.matches(client_ip)),
            IpFilter::Deny(list) => !list.iter().any(|i| i.matches(client_ip)),
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
pub struct HeaderFilter {
    pub field: String,
    #[serde(with = "serde_regex")]
    pub regex: Regex,
}

impl HeaderFilter {
    pub fn evaluate(&self, headers: &HeaderMap) -> Result<bool, WebhookeyError> {
        trace!(
            "Matching `{}` on `{}` from received header",
            &self.regex,
            &self.field,
        );

        if let Some(value) = headers.get_one(&self.field) {
            if self.regex.is_match(value) {
                debug!("Regex `{}` for `{}` matches", &self.regex, &self.field);

                return Ok(true);
            }
        }

        debug!(
            "Regex `{}` for header field `{}` does not match",
            &self.regex, &self.field
        );

        Ok(false)
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct JsonFilter {
    pub pointer: String,
    #[serde(with = "serde_regex")]
    pub regex: Regex,
}

impl JsonFilter {
    pub fn evaluate(&self, data: &serde_json::Value) -> Result<bool, WebhookeyError> {
        trace!(
            "Matching `{}` on `{}` from received json",
            &self.regex,
            &self.pointer,
        );

        if let Some(value) = data.pointer(&self.pointer) {
            if self.regex.is_match(&get_string(value)?) {
                debug!("Regex `{}` for `{}` matches", &self.regex, &self.pointer);

                return Ok(true);
            }
        }

        debug!(
            "Regex `{}` for json field `{}` does not match",
            &self.regex, &self.pointer
        );

        Ok(false)
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum FilterType {
    Not(Box<FilterType>),
    And(Vec<FilterType>),
    Or(Vec<FilterType>),
    #[serde(rename = "header")]
    HeaderFilter(HeaderFilter),
    #[serde(rename = "json")]
    JsonFilter(JsonFilter),
}

impl FilterType {
    pub fn evaluate(
        &self,
        request: &Request,
        data: &serde_json::Value,
    ) -> Result<bool, WebhookeyError> {
        match self {
            FilterType::Not(filter) => Ok(!filter.evaluate(request, data)?),
            FilterType::And(filters) => {
                let (mut results, mut errors) = (Vec::new(), Vec::new());

                filters
                    .iter()
                    .map(|filter| filter.evaluate(request, data))
                    .for_each(|item| match item {
                        Ok(o) => results.push(o),
                        Err(e) => errors.push(e),
                    });

                if errors.is_empty() {
                    Ok(results.iter().all(|r| *r))
                } else {
                    errors
                        .iter()
                        .for_each(|e| error!("Could not evaluate Filter: {}", e));

                    Err(WebhookeyError::InvalidFilter)
                }
            }
            FilterType::Or(filters) => {
                let (mut results, mut errors) = (Vec::new(), Vec::new());

                filters
                    .iter()
                    .map(|filter| filter.evaluate(request, data))
                    .for_each(|item| match item {
                        Ok(o) => results.push(o),
                        Err(e) => errors.push(e),
                    });

                if errors.is_empty() {
                    Ok(results.iter().any(|r| *r))
                } else {
                    errors
                        .iter()
                        .for_each(|e| error!("Could not evaluate Filter: {}", e));

                    Err(WebhookeyError::InvalidFilter)
                }
            }
            FilterType::HeaderFilter(filter) => filter.evaluate(request.headers()),
            FilterType::JsonFilter(filter) => filter.evaluate(data),
        }
    }
}

pub fn get_string(data: &serde_json::Value) -> Result<String, WebhookeyError> {
    match &data {
        serde_json::Value::Bool(bool) => Ok(bool.to_string()),
        serde_json::Value::Number(number) => Ok(number.to_string()),
        serde_json::Value::String(string) => Ok(string.as_str().to_string()),
        x => {
            error!("Could not get string from: {:?}", x);
            unimplemented!()
        }
    }
}